DIY Sweet Vermouth Recipe (2024)

A delicate balance of rich, spicy, sweet, and bitter flavors makes sweet vermouth essential to many classic co*cktails.

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Marcia Simmons

Marcia Simmons

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Updated December 02, 2022

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DIY Sweet Vermouth Recipe (1)

In This Recipe

  • What's Available to Buy?

  • Why DIY?

  • How to Use It

Why It Works

  • The process is uncomplicated and provides ample opportunity to customize a blend of flavors that better suits your taste than the store-bought kind.
  • Besides wormwood, which can be ordered online, the rest of the components are common grocery store items.
  • The recipe can be made with an inexpensive, simple dry white wine that is not heavily oaked, like pinot grigio.

Sweet vermouth plays a supporting role in so many co*cktails that it's easy to take it for granted. It brings out the nuanced flavors of a bold spirit, so it pairs well with both whiskey and gin, supporting the star player in a wide variety of co*cktails. But a simple glass of sweet vermouth has a delicate balance of rich, spicy, sweet, and bitter flavors that can also be delicious on its own.

What's Available to Buy?

The biggest names in vermouth have been around for centuries. Cinzano, Noilly Prat, and Martini & Rossi are all affordable and easy to find. These standbys blend well with other flavors in a co*cktail but don't have the zing of a great sipping vermouth.

Dolin, one of our favorite French vermouth companies, makes a lovely (slightly lighter) version that is nice for drinking on ice (with a twist of orange—think of it as a simplified red sangria.) Carpano Antica and Punt e Mes offer fuller flavor with a bitter edge and more pronounced botanicals. They're fantastic straight-up, on the rocks, or mixed in co*cktails, but they run $20 to $30 a bottle, and don't keep forever. Vya is a relative newcomer to the vermouth scene, but it's already popping up on lots of upscale co*cktail lists because of its intense herbal flavor. Any of these can be found in better liquor stores—but probably not every corner booze shop.

Why DIY?

Vermouth is a fortified aromatized wine, which is a fancy way of saying thatyou make it by adding hard liquor and herbs to wine. The process isn't complicated, and finding the right mix of botanicals is a fun project. With a little experimentation, you can design a sweet vermouth that pairs perfectly with your favorite spirit or suits your taste better than the store-bought kind.

The signature bitter bite in vermouth comes from wormwood, which is also the key ingredient in absinthe. But other than that, the rest of the components are common grocery store items.

The base is a dry white wine—since it gets boiled and flavored, cheap wine will do. I went for a spiced flavor profile in honor of the holidays, accented by a little sherry. However, everything from apples to wood chips can add a unique touch to your vermouth. You can try other herbs like rosemary or sage or sweeten the mixture up a bit more if you like.

Use It!

There's no need to get complicated: drop an olive or slice of citrus into a glass of chilled vermouth for a satisfying pre-dinner drink. But of course, there are dozens of classics co*cktails to mix with your DIY sweet vermouth.

For the co*cktail lover on your Christmas list, pair a bottle of your homemade vermouth with a nice whiskey and someco*cktail cherriesas a DIYManhattankit or with gin and Campari for a DIYNegronikit.

Branch out a little, and try theFrench Kissor theMartinez, theDerby, or theMaddow.

You can even cook with your vermouth—it comes in handy for deglazing a pan.

December 2011

Recipe Details

DIY Sweet Vermouth Recipe

Prep5 mins

Cook25 mins

Active30 mins

Total30 mins

Serves25 servings

Makes750 ml

Ingredients

  • 1 orange

  • 3 1/4 cups white wine, divided

  • 1 cinnamon stick

  • 1 teaspoon dried chamomile

  • 8 cardamom pods

  • 1 star anise

  • 1 teaspoon dried lavender

  • 1/4 teaspoon wormwood leaf

  • 1/4 cup sugar

  • 1/4 cup boilingwater

  • 1/2 cup brandy

  • 1/2 cup sweet or India sherry

Directions

  1. Zest orange and set aside the rest of the orange for another use.

  2. Pour 1 cup of wine into a pot and set the rest aside. Add all orange zest, cinnamon stick, chamomile, cardamom, star anise, lavender, and wormwood, and cook on medium heat until it comes to a boil, about 5 minutes. Reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for an additional 5 minutes. Remove from heat. Strain out solids and return liquid to pot.

  3. In a separate pot, pour in sugar and cook on medium heat, stirring frequently, to caramelize it. Once sugar melts into a caramel-colored liquid, in about 5 minutes, turn off heat and let caramelized sugar cool.

  4. Bring water to a boil in a saucepan or tea kettle, then measure 1/4 cup and slowly pour it into caramelized sugar, stirring as you pour. Be careful!

  5. Add remaining wine (2 1/4 cups) to the herb-infused wine. Bring it to a boil, then pour it slowly into the pot of caramelized sugar syrup, stirring frequently to integrate them. Add brandy and sherry, then let cool. Pour cooled mixture into a bottle, seal and store in the refrigerator.

Notes

Wormwood leaf is a bitter herb that can be a bit difficult to find. Contrary to rumor, a little wormwood in your co*cktail will not cause hallucinations. Lhasa Karnak sells it online and at their Berkeley stores.

Use caution when you caramelize sugar, as it becomes scalding hot. If you pour a cool liquid on hot caramelized sugar, it will harden like candy.

Vermouth should be stored in the refrigerator and is best if used within a month. Though it will take longer than that for it to "go bad," like wine it will taste flat and develop off flavors if kept too long.

Special Equipment

Zester or peeler

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
44Calories
0g Fat
3g Carbs
0g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 25
Amount per serving
Calories44
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 0g0%
Saturated Fat 0g0%
Cholesterol 0mg0%
Sodium 31mg1%
Total Carbohydrate 3g1%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Total Sugars 2g
Protein 0g
Vitamin C 0mg2%
Calcium 5mg0%
Iron 0mg1%
Potassium 27mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

DIY Sweet Vermouth Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What are the ingredients in sweet vermouth? ›

Wormwood, gentian root, chamomile, and citrus are pretty standard in sweet vermouth, and any of the ingredients can be swapped out or adjusted. You will have some upfront costs in the dried botanicals, but if you use cheap dry white wine (pinot grigio is best) and sherry, the expense of your experiments is minimal.

What are the 3 main ingredients in vermouth? ›

According to Italian law, vermouth is a product made up of at least 75% wine, fortified and flavored with an alcoholic infusion of herbs and spices which must include artemisia (mugwort), in the Pontica and Absinthium varieties. It is this herb and its dried buds that mainly characterizes the recipe of vermouth.

What makes vermouth sweet? ›

For sweet vermouths, sugar syrup is added before the wine is fortified with extra alcohol. The added alcohol is usually a neutral grape spirit, but may also come from vegetable sources such as sugar beets. The wine is then placed in large barrels or tanks to which the dry ingredients have already been added.

What is a substitute for sweet vermouth in cooking? ›

Sherry or Madeira wine could substitute for sweet vermouth. Balsamic vinegar would make a decent non-alcoholic substitution. For dry vermouth, dry white wine, even non-alcoholic white wine, could substitute adequately. Even water with lemon squeeze could do ok in a pinch.

What is a substitute for sweet vermouth in a Martini? ›

Red Wine

It's no surprise that a good sweet vermouth substitute is a splash of sweet red wine. Grab that cheap Beaujolais Nouveau that your neighbor gave you at New Year's because now's the time to use it. If you don't have any sweet reds on hand, use a dry red wine and a little simple syrup.

Is there a difference in vermouth and sweet vermouth? ›

"Dry vermouth is leaner, tart, herbaceous, and dry, used in drinks like the martini," McLuen explains. While McLuen summarizes white vermouth as "rich, tart, floral, and pleasantly sweet," sweet vermouth is a rich, spiced and herbaceous drink, often used in drinks like the Manhattan and the Negroni.

Which sweet vermouth for Negroni? ›

However, the perfect Negroni should only ever be made on a red, sweet, Italian-style vermouth, preferably with some 'weight' to it and enough spice to hold up against the Campari. We recommend small batch vermouths such as Cinzano 1757 or Cinzano Rosso.

What are the 4 types of vermouth? ›

Vermouth Styles to Try
  • Sweet Vermouth. Sweet vermouth traditionally comes from Italy, and usually contains 130 grams or more of sugar per liter. ...
  • Dry Vermouth. Dry vermouth originated in France and was traditionally made with wormwood, a key ingredient in absinthe. ...
  • Extra-Dry Vermouth. ...
  • Amber Vermouth.
Jan 19, 2023

What spirit is added to vermouth? ›

Vermouth is a fortified wine. Its wine base is cut with a distilled spirit, commonly brandy.

Does all vermouth have wormwood? ›

By EU law, vermouth must contain Artemesia. Most producers stay true to tradition by using artemisia absinthium, commonly known as wormwood. 75% of the bottled product must be wine, and the ABV (Alcohol by Volume) must clock in between 14.5% ABV and 22% ABV. Vermouth may be fortified with any variety of distillates.

What is the best gin for a Negroni? ›

While London dry gin is the classic choice for a Negroni due to its juniper-forward profile, your gin selection should hinge on your personal taste preferences. Plymouth Gin, for instance, offers a well-balanced, smooth taste with herbal and citrus notes.

Can you make a Negroni without sweet vermouth? ›

Boozy Negroni

"[It's] very close to the original Negroni, but substituting dry vermouth for sweet vermouth and having the gin shine through more, really gives you a little more alcohol and dries the co*cktail up," Brown says. The ratio also shifts here, with 1 1/2 oz gin, 3/4 oz dry vermouth, and 3/4 oz Campari.

Can you make a Martini without vermouth? ›

Extra-dry martini means no vermouth or just a whisper or it. Some bartenders add ice and a shot of vermouth to the mixing can or glass, swirl it around and dump it all so that just a hint of vermouth remains.

Is sweet vermouth like Marsala? ›

Marsala is a fortified wine and can be sweet or dry, though most usually the dry version would be used for cooking. Possible substitutes would be a dry Madeira wine or a darker sherry such as Oloroso. If you don't have these then you could also use port or red vermouth.

Is there sugar in sweet vermouth? ›

Dry vermouths are made using a white wine base and generally contain less than 50 grams of sugar per liter. Sweet vermouths are traditionally made from red wine, though some feature white wine and are colored with caramel. Sweet vermouth is fuller-bodied than white and contains around 150 grams of sugar per liter.

Are there nuts in sweet vermouth? ›

Herbs and spices impart distinctive aromas and flavors to vermouth. These "botanicals," which are infused into the fortified wine, may include wormwood, cardamon, ginseng, nuts, citrus fruit essences and aromatic herbs (EC No 122/94).

How much added sugar is in sweet vermouth? ›

It's more than dry vermouth

Sweet vermouth can be either white or red, but when it comes to sugar, sweet vermouth definitely has more sugar than dry. Leith Shenstone, who is an aperitif importer revealed to Flaviar, "The sugar content is typically around 200 grams of sugar per liter or more."

Does sweet vermouth have wormwood? ›

Wormwood or Artemisia, in Latin, is the quintessential herb, without which a vermouth quite simply, isn't a vermouth. The base formula for any drink calling itself vermouth must be 75% wine and wormwood, one of the botanicals used.

References

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